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Date   : Fri, 19 Nov 2010 03:29:54 -0600
From   : mfirth@... (Michael Firth)
Subject: BBC file formats

If you assume that the first two bytes (0D FF) are a BASIC end of  
program marker for some reason, the rest of what you've posted is  
plausable assembler:

JMP &1DF5
LDY #&05
STY &22B1
LDA #&81

Without having the rest of the program, its hard to know if that is  
what it is or not.

One other key thing for any assembler code is to know what the load  
and exec addresses are - do you have any way of finding out those?

Alternatively, if you can upload the image file somewhere I'm sure  
that people will be able to decode it for you.

Regards

Michael


Quoting James McGill <plexer@...>:

> I strongly suspect that this is a tokenized Basic file (especially
> given that it starts with &0D), but it isn't one that I'm able to
> decode. I've tried a few different programs but they all die, and I
> think I know why. The first few bytes of the program are (in hex):
>
> 0D FF 4C F5  1D A0 05 8C  B1 22 A9 81
>
> Which as far as I know means: (newline) (end of program) (other stuff)
>
> If I ignore the end of program marker and try and decode the line   
> anyway I get:
>
> "Line number: 65356
> "Length: 245"
> "Data: 
EVALTHENPOS"LENDIVGET$RAD"EVALOSCLI REM????"??"??`?8???
L?????"
>
> I also tried disassembling this as if it were 6502 machine code and
> the results appeared to be mostly garbage, but I haven't stared too
> closely. Notably it involved chains of JMPS to out of bounds memory
> locations, which suggests to me that this probably isn't machine code.
>
> Any thoughts? Is it possible that the program is somehow modified at
> runtime so that it can be decoded correctly, or that the MONSTRS file
> (used to CHAIN) loads only a subset of the original program somehow?
>
> Regards,
> James
>
> On Fri, Nov 19, 2010@... AM, J.G.Harston <jgh@...> wrote:
>> James McGill wrote:
>>> The game I'm looking at is AcornSoft ?Monsters, and I have a copy on
>>> my linux box in .IMG format (as well as a physical copy on cassette).
>>> I used BBC Explorer ?to open the disk and extract two files - MONSTRS
>>> and MONST-M, but now I'm not quite sure what I'm looking at. MONST-M
>> ...
>>> Is anyone aware of a way to disassemble or decode these files?
>>
>> If you can see them in BBC Explorer (or *INFO *.* when mounted by
>> an emulator) it should show for load and execution addresses. BASIC
>> will tend to be something like 001900/008023, FF1900/FF8023 or similar,
>> or sometimes FFFBxx/xxxxxx if it's been RISC OS filestamped. Also BASIC
>> files start with <cr> (&0D).
>>
>> The filenames suggest that MONSTRS is the file to CHAIN, and MONST-M
>> is the machine code - suggested by the trailing "-M". If examining
>> MONSTRS reveals a string that looks like a "*LOAD MONST-M" or
>> "*RUN MONST-M" command that would confirm it.
>>
>> If you want to disassemble machine code, tools are available at
>> http://mdfs.net/Software/Assembler/DisAssem
>>
>> --
>> J.G.Harston - jgh@...
>>
>>
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